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What Is Teaching License Reciprocity? 

December 18, 2025

Layne Payne

Certificate in Principal Preparation

Image of teacher teaching

When teachers move to a new state or country, a common question is, “Will my teaching license travel with me?” 

Teacher license reciprocity is, at its core, an agreement that allows states to recognize teaching credentials issued elsewhere, making it possible for educators to transfer their qualifications without starting over from scratch. It’s important to note, however, that license reciprocity doesn’t mean automatic approval. Each state has its own requirements, which may involve additional assessments, coursework or provisional certification before a permanent license is granted. 

The NASDTEC Interstate Agreement, coordinated by the National Association of State Directors of Teacher Education and Certification (NASDTEC), is the most widely recognized framework for license reciprocity. It helps teachers navigate transferring their license between states and even some Canadian provinces. In fact, nearly every U.S. state, as well as several Canadian provinces, participates in this agreement as of August 2025. Still, many state-by-state differences exist, and teachers should carefully review their new home’s rules before deciding. 

Some states welcome teachers with out-of-state credentials almost immediately, while others’ license transfers are more conditional. How difficult the process is often depends on teacher shortages, professional teaching standards or local regulations set by state directors of teacher education. 

How to Transfer Your Teaching License to Another State 

If you’re exploring a license transfer or preparing for relocation, here’s how the teaching license reciprocity process typically works. 

  1. Check your new state’s board of education requirements, as each state publishes official guidelines on teacher education and certification, as well as any procedural updates.
  1. Submit documentation that proves you are licensed and actively (or previously) teaching in your current state. To make the process smoother, collect these key items before applying:
    • A copy of your current teaching license 
    • Praxis (or equivalent) exam scores 
    • Official college and graduate transcripts 
    • Employment verification forms showing your teaching experience and years of teaching (You may be required to get your previous employer to sign off, so be sure to plan in advance to accommodate time.) 
    • Any professional certifications, such as the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards credential 
  1. Complete a background check. Most states require you to be fingerprinted and will also conduct a criminal history review.
  1. Take state-required exams (if necessary).Please note that some states require additional subject matter or pedagogy tests, even if you’ve passed national exams, so make sure to check the specifics of what transfers and what doesn’t.
  1. Apply for a new or provisional license while you wait.Many states issue temporary or reciprocity teaching licenses while paperwork is pending, so you can begin teaching sooner. The length of these provisional licenses differs per state, but most are good for one year.
Graphic listing strategies for reciprocity success

Tips for Navigating Reciprocity Successfully 

The license transfer process can feel overwhelming, but a little preparation goes a long way to minimize surprises and transition smoothly into your new role. Here are a few proactive steps: 

  1. Research teacher licensure and certification requirements for your new state.The NASDTEC has a handy .
  1. Keep digital and physical copies of every important credential and transcript.
  1. Stay organized.Make a spreadsheet or list to track submission deadlines, state portals and application fees.
  1. Connect with other teachers who’ve made similar moves — professional communities (and sometimes social media groups or message boards) can be great resources for getting clarification and help.
  1. Create a teaching portfolio to help you land a good role.
  1. Plan for gaps and explore other teaching positions that don’t require licensure while you wait. If your new state requires additional coursework, consider professional development or graduate credits to get compliant faster.Explore degree programs that fit into your timeline and budget, like those at Ƶ (ACE).

FAQs About Teacher License Reciprocity 

Can I teach right away in a new state? 

Not always. Many states allow you to start teaching under a provisional license while your application is being processed, but there are still specific requirements necessary to apply state-to-state.

Will I need to retake tests like Praxis? 

Possibly, depending on where you are moving. States require different exams based on grade level, subject area and alignment with local professional teaching standards. Check your state board of education’s website for more information.

Is there one national teaching license? 

No. There isn’t a single nationwide credential, but frameworks like the NASDTEC Interstate Agreement help teachers move more seamlessly between states and even some Canadian provinces. They also offer a great starting point as you consider the logistics of your move.

Final Thoughts on Teacher License Reciprocity

Teacher license reciprocity makes career moves across state lines far more accessible, but the process still comes with conditions. By gathering documents early, researching requirements and costs, and preparing for the possibility of additional coursework or exams, you can make the process less stressful. 

Whether you’re a recent college graduate, an experienced teacher exploring new opportunities in your field or a military spouse relocating, understanding reciprocity ensures your skills and commitment to teaching can keep making a difference, regardless of where you teach next! 

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Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of Ƶ.
Layne Payne
Layne Payne, Certificate in Principal Preparation

Layne Payne is a dedicated high school English teacher and college adjunct professor who is passionate about education and its transformative power for both teachers and students. She recently completed her principal licensure through Ƶ, which served to deepen her understanding of educational leadership. Payne is involved in various fitness activities and enjoys cooking Thai and Italian cuisine while also reading and spending quality time with her family.

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